Secondary School Special Education Teacher

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AVG. SALARY

$59,740

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EDUCATION

Bachelor's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Secondary School Special Education Teacher Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Communication
  • Social Studies
  • Math
  • Technology

Things to Try

  • Help explain directions to younger students or classmates during a group activity, Create a short lesson, reading activity, or game that teaches one idea clearly, Observe how teachers check understanding, redirect behavior, and support learning, Interview a secondary school special education teacher about planning lessons and helping students succeed

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Observation
  • Organization
  • Support

Helpful Classes

  • English
  • Algebra I
  • Child Development
  • Speech
  • Computer Applications

Recommended Learning Areas

  • lesson planning
  • student development
  • assessment
  • classroom support
  • family communication

Things to Try

  • Volunteer with tutoring, peer mentoring, or an after-school activity, Create a mini lesson, read-aloud, or study guide for a younger student, Observe a classroom and note how routines, questions, and feedback support learning, Shadow a secondary school special education teacher or school staff member to see how instruction is planned

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Observation
  • Organization
  • Support

Helpful Classes

  • English
  • Psychology
  • Education and Training
  • Algebra II
  • Public Speaking

Recommended Learning Areas

  • lesson planning
  • student development
  • assessment
  • classroom support
  • family communication

Things to Try

  • Design a learning activity and test whether your directions are clear and easy to follow, Help lead a camp, youth club, library event, or school support program, Track how different teaching methods help students stay engaged or remember information, Practice writing reflection notes about behavior, progress, or participation

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Observation
  • Organization
  • Support

Helpful Classes

  • Child Development
  • Psychology
  • Education Pathways
  • Statistics
  • Writing

Recommended Learning Areas

  • lesson planning
  • student development
  • assessment
  • classroom support
  • family communication

Things to Try

  • Assist with tutoring, classroom support, or youth programming and document what worked, Build lesson materials, visual aids, or activity plans for a real audience, Observe how teachers adapt content for different learning needs, Interview educators about assessment, family communication, and classroom management

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Observation
  • Organization
  • Support

Helpful Classes

  • Psychology
  • Education Practicum
  • English Composition
  • Human Development
  • Public Speaking

Recommended Learning Areas

  • lesson planning
  • student development
  • assessment
  • classroom support
  • family communication

Things to Try

  • Complete a teaching or youth-support capstone with planning, instruction, and reflection notes, Build a portfolio with lesson ideas, observation notes, and communication samples, Compare pathways in teaching, counseling, training, and school support roles, Practice presenting, explaining, and checking for understanding with different learners

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Observation
  • Organization
  • Support

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Bachelor's degree

All states require special education teachers in public schools to have at least a bachelor's degree. Some require teachers to earn a degree specifically in special education. Others allow them to major in education or a content area, such as mathematics or science, and pursue a minor in special education.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Those in the field say it's important to know what you're getting into. "You either like it or you don't," says special education teacher Nancy Mendonca. "My advice would be to volunteer in some classroom like that. That would be the best way to determine if you're cut out for it."

Volunteering at a group home, or at an event like the Special Olympics, is another way to find out what it's like to work with the mentally and physically handicapped.

In the United States, special education teachers have to be licensed. Individual states have slightly different rules governing licensing.

In general, you'll need to have a bachelor's degree and have completed an approved teacher preparation program with a specific number of subject and education credits and supervised practice teaching.

Many states also require special education teachers to obtain a master's degree in special education, involving at least one year of additional course work, including a specialization, beyond the bachelor's degree.

National certification standards for special education teachers are being developed by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards. This will allow licensed special education teachers to move freely between states.

To learn more about the special education teacher certification and licensing requirements in your area, contact your state's department of education.

Extra Requirements

All states require teachers in public schools to be licensed or certified in the specific grade level that they will teach. Those who teach in private schools are generally not required to be licensed. For information about certification requirements in your state, visit Teach.org.

For additional information, visit these websites: