Fire Investigator

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AVG. SALARY

$75,810

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EDUCATION

Post-secondary training +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Fire Investigator Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Social Studies
  • Communication
  • Math
  • Technology

Things to Try

  • Research a school or community rule and explain why it exists and how it is applied, Practice organizing facts, documents, or timelines from a simple case study, Take part in a debate, mock hearing, or student leadership activity, Interview a fire investigator about records, rules, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Civics
  • English
  • Algebra I
  • Computer Applications
  • Debate

Recommended Learning Areas

  • civics
  • recordkeeping
  • public speaking
  • research
  • digital tools

Things to Try

  • Join debate, mock trial, student government, or civic engagement activities, Practice writing summaries of events, policies, or facts using clear evidence, Organize mock case files, forms, or meeting notes and check for missing details, Shadow a fire investigator or public office worker to see how records are handled

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Government
  • English
  • History
  • Public Speaking
  • Business Technology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • government systems
  • legal basics
  • writing
  • policy research
  • public communication

Things to Try

  • Analyze a local policy, ordinance, or historical case and explain its impact, Practice researching laws, timelines, and evidence for a mock legal or government issue, Write a short brief, memo, or testimony using sources and facts, Observe how public agencies track procedures, notices, and decisions

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Government
  • Law Studies
  • English Composition
  • Debate
  • Statistics

Recommended Learning Areas

  • case documentation
  • legal reasoning
  • analysis
  • ethics
  • evidence review

Things to Try

  • Complete a law or government project with research, documentation, and presentation, Compare how agencies, courts, or offices manage rules, records, and communication, Practice persuasive writing, detailed reading, and evidence review, Interview professionals about process, ethics, and public accountability

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Law Studies
  • Government
  • English Composition
  • Public Speaking
  • Business Writing

Recommended Learning Areas

  • legal process
  • administrative procedures
  • persuasive writing
  • records management
  • policy analysis

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with policy research, briefs, records work, and speaking samples, Complete a capstone tied to legal process, government operations, or public documentation, Compare pathways in law, courts, administration, policy, and public service, Practice precise writing and formal communication for legal or government settings

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Post-secondary training, plus work experience

Fire investigators typically have previous work experience as a firefighter. These workers need at least a high school diploma or equivalent, and receive on-the-job-training in inspection and investigation. Some need postsecondary instruction, such as that required for emergency medical technician (EMT) certification.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Many arson investigators typically have previous work experience as a firefighter or police officer, as well as attend training academies and receive on-the-job training in inspection and investigation.

Getting the job involves taking a test and being put on an eligibility list. Once you're accepted off the list and hired on as an investigator, there are numerous classes that you take to become a better arson investigator.

Classes include firearms, arson, detective school, arson tactics, bomb detection and hate crimes.

Arson investigator Don Braziel says that his fire department likes to hire people who have at least taken classes in arson investigation.

Michael Schlatman, a past board member of the International Association of Arson Investigators (IAAI), emphasizes the need to stay in school. "The way it is now, you're hardly going to get by without a bachelor's. We highly recommend a degree in fire science, fire technology or criminal justice."

The IAAI has chapters in both the U.S. and Canada. It offers specialized training courses every year to keep investigators up to date.

Extra Requirements

Requirements for licensure or certification vary by state or locality. Fire investigators also may choose to pursue more certification from a nationally recognized professional association. Among these are the Certified Fire Investigator (CFI) certification from the International Association of Arson Investigators and the Certified Fire and Explosion Investigator (CFEI) certification from the National Association of Fire Investigators (NAFI).

For additional information, visit these websites: