Structural Iron and Steel Worker

salary graphic

AVG. SALARY

$73,310

education graphic

EDUCATION

No standard requirement

job outlook graphic

JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Structural Iron and Steel Worker Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Math
  • Technology
  • Science
  • Design

Things to Try

  • Measure materials, read simple drawings, and plan the order of steps for a build task, Practice safe tool use and explain why accuracy matters on a jobsite, Compare wood, pipe, wire, tile, or other materials and where each is used, Interview a structural iron and steel worker about tools, measurements, and working safely

Focus Skills

  • Measurement
  • Tool use
  • Precision
  • Safety awareness
  • Problem-solving

Helpful Classes

  • Construction Technology
  • Algebra I
  • Physical Science
  • Technical Drawing
  • Safety

Recommended Learning Areas

  • tools and materials
  • measuring
  • drawings
  • safety
  • teamwork

Things to Try

  • Join a construction or trades class and practice measuring, cutting, or layout tasks safely, Read simple blueprints, diagrams, or site plans and explain what they show, Observe how trades workers prepare tools, materials, and checklists before starting work, Shadow a structural iron and steel worker or trades worker to see how quality and safety are checked

Focus Skills

  • Measurement
  • Tool use
  • Precision
  • Safety awareness
  • Problem-solving

Helpful Classes

  • Construction Technology
  • Geometry
  • Blueprint Reading
  • Power Tools
  • Algebra II

Recommended Learning Areas

  • blueprints
  • hand and power tools
  • material handling
  • site safety
  • estimation

Things to Try

  • Build a project using accurate measurements, material lists, and step-by-step planning, Practice blueprint reading, estimating, and tool selection for different tasks, Compare installation methods for framing, wiring, piping, finishing, or roofing depending on the role, Write notes on safety hazards, material waste, and quality checks

Focus Skills

  • Measurement
  • Tool use
  • Precision
  • Safety awareness
  • Problem-solving

Helpful Classes

  • Carpentry or Electrical or Plumbing
  • Geometry
  • Blueprint Reading
  • Safety
  • Technical Math

Recommended Learning Areas

  • trade methods
  • installation basics
  • troubleshooting
  • code awareness
  • project workflow

Things to Try

  • Complete a trades project tied to layout, installation, repair, or finishing work, Use drawings, codes, or checklists to verify that work is accurate and safe, Observe how crews coordinate tasks, deliveries, and inspections on a jobsite, Interview professionals about apprenticeships, troubleshooting, and rework prevention

Focus Skills

  • Measurement
  • Tool use
  • Precision
  • Safety awareness
  • Problem-solving

Helpful Classes

  • Construction Trades
  • Blueprint Reading
  • Technical Math
  • Safety
  • Project Planning

Recommended Learning Areas

  • construction systems
  • trade specialization
  • quality checks
  • safety compliance
  • jobsite coordination

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with project photos, measurements, sketches, safety notes, and material plans, Complete a capstone tied to a trade specialty such as electrical, plumbing, carpentry, or finishing, Compare pathways in union, non-union, apprenticeship, and contractor-based trades work, Practice reading plans, documenting work, and explaining code or safety requirements

Focus Skills

  • Measurement
  • Tool use
  • Precision
  • Safety awareness
  • Problem-solving

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

No standard requirement

Although most ironworkers learn through an apprenticeship, some learn on the job. A high school diploma or equivalent is generally required to enter an apprenticeship. Workers learning through on-the-job training may not need a high school diploma or equivalent.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Apprenticeships consist of three years of on-the-job training and at least 144 hours of classroom instruction a year.

The International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Ironworkers and local contractors usually administer apprenticeships. Ironworkers generally must be at least 18 years old.

A high school diploma may be preferred or even required by employers. Math, mechanical drawing and shop are good classes to take.

In the classroom, apprentices study blueprint reading, math, basic structural erecting, rigging, reinforcing, welding, ornamental erection and assembling. They also learn about the care and safe use of tools and materials.

Extra Requirements

Certifications in welding, rigging, and crane signaling may make ironworkers more attractive to prospective employers. Several organizations provide certifications for different aspects of the work. For example, the American Welding Society offers welding certification, and several organizations offer rigging certifications, including the National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators, and the National Center for Construction Education and Research.

For additional information, visit these websites: