Security Guard

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AVG. SALARY

$42,080

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EDUCATION

High school (GED) +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Security Guard Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Physical Education
  • Social Studies
  • Communication
  • Health

Things to Try

  • Practice observing surroundings, following procedures, and reporting what happened clearly, Learn basic emergency response, first aid awareness, or team drills, Compare how rules and routines help keep schools and communities safe, Interview a security guard about responsibility, communication, and readiness

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Judgment
  • Communication
  • Teamwork
  • Procedure-following

Helpful Classes

  • Criminal Justice
  • English
  • Health
  • Civics
  • Physical Education

Recommended Learning Areas

  • network systems
  • security controls
  • monitoring
  • troubleshooting
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Join public safety, emergency response, or school security awareness activities, Practice writing short incident summaries based on a mock situation, Learn how teams use radios, checklists, and procedures during emergencies, Shadow a security guard or public safety worker to see how information is handled

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Judgment
  • Communication
  • Teamwork
  • Procedure-following

Helpful Classes

  • Criminal Justice
  • Public Safety
  • Psychology
  • English
  • Physical Education

Recommended Learning Areas

  • network systems
  • security controls
  • monitoring
  • troubleshooting
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Role-play de-escalation, communication, and decision-making during a controlled scenario, Observe how safety workers monitor people, locations, or evidence and document details, Practice chain-of-command and teamwork during drills or service projects, Compare different response options and explain which is safest and why

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Judgment
  • Communication
  • Teamwork
  • Procedure-following

Helpful Classes

  • Public Safety
  • Psychology
  • Government
  • Report Writing
  • Physical Conditioning

Recommended Learning Areas

  • network systems
  • security controls
  • monitoring
  • troubleshooting
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Complete a public safety project involving reports, procedures, and risk assessment, Practice documenting incidents, witness statements, or evidence clearly and accurately, Study emergency plans and explain how agencies coordinate during events, Interview safety professionals about ethics, judgment, and community trust

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Judgment
  • Communication
  • Teamwork
  • Procedure-following

Helpful Classes

  • Public Safety Practicum
  • Government
  • Psychology
  • Report Writing
  • Health Science

Recommended Learning Areas

  • network systems
  • security controls
  • monitoring
  • troubleshooting
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with scenario reports, safety plans, procedure notes, and reflection logs, Complete a capstone tied to emergency response, incident documentation, or risk reduction, Compare pathways in law enforcement, security, fire service, dispatch, and military roles, Practice legal, ethical, and communication standards used in public safety work

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Judgment
  • Communication
  • Teamwork
  • Procedure-following

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

High school (GED), plus on-the-job training

Security guards typically require a high school diploma and on-the-job training. Most states require security guards to be licensed by the state, especially if they carry a firearm.

Insider Info

Additional Information

In the U.S., most security guards must be licensed. You must be at least 18 years old and have no criminal convictions. You may also have to pass a general exam and take training in property rights, emergency procedures and the seizure of suspected criminals.

Most employers prefer guards who have at least a 12th-grade education, a driver's license, military experience or experience working with local police departments.

You can also obtain the certified protection officer (CPO) certificate, a prerequisite for many entry-level positions. This online or correspondence course takes you through the basics of security.

To be eligible, you'll need a minimum 10th-grade education or six months of related experience. It's available through the International Foundation for Protection Officers.