Physical Therapist Assistant

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AVG. SALARY

$57,180

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EDUCATION

Associate's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Increasing

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Physical Therapist Assistant Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Science
  • Health
  • Math
  • Communication

Things to Try

  • Practice measuring, observing, and recording details during science or health activities, Learn how body systems work and explain how health habits affect them, Role-play listening carefully and giving clear instructions during a care scenario, Interview a physical therapist assistant about safety, observation, and helping patients

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Health Science
  • Algebra I
  • English
  • Computer Applications

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Join a health science club or volunteer in a school wellness activity, Practice taking simple measurements and recording them clearly and accurately, Study body systems, symptoms, or treatment steps and explain them in plain language, Shadow a physical therapist assistant or healthcare worker to learn how patient information is documented

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Algebra II
  • Medical Terminology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Use anatomy models, lab activities, or simulations to connect symptoms to body systems, Practice communication and empathy in patient-support role plays, Learn how health records, charts, or medication instructions are organized, Volunteer in a clinic, senior center, or community health event if available

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Statistics
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Complete a health science project focused on patient care, testing, therapy, or treatment support, Observe how healthcare teams document findings, explain next steps, and follow safety rules, Compare tools or procedures used in diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation, Interview a healthcare professional about accuracy, ethics, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Medical Terminology
  • Health Science Practicum
  • Biology
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with clinical notes, anatomy knowledge, safety procedures, and care scenarios, Compare pathways in direct care, diagnostics, therapy, dental, or medical support, Complete a capstone tied to patient observation, documentation, or treatment support, Practice professional communication, confidentiality, and safety in healthcare settings

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Associate's degree

Physical therapist assistants entering the profession need an associate's degree from an accredited program and a license or certification. Assistants also gain hands-on experience during supervised clinical work.

Insider Info

Additional Information

PTAs typically earn an associate's degree from any of the accredited physical therapist assistant programs in the U.S. Admission is competitive, and it is not unusual for colleges to have long waiting lists.

You may also need to be certified in CPR and first aid. PTA Nick Ciotoli says most schools now require clinical experience before they grant you a degree.

Before becoming a PTA, Ciotoli highly recommends contacting a nursing home or hospital in your area. Hang out in the department. That is the only way to learn. A brochure can't show you what first-hand experience can.

PTA Paulette Peloquin says she likes to keep an open mind. "If you have one way of doing things and don't ever stray from that, forget it. You need to be creative and flexible to be a PTA."

Extra Requirements

Licensure typically requires graduation from an accredited physical therapist assistant program and passing the National Physical Therapy Exam for physical therapist assistants. The exam is administered by the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy.

For additional information, visit these websites: