Music Therapist

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Music Therapist Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Science
  • Health
  • Math
  • Communication

Things to Try

  • Practice measuring, observing, and recording details during science or health activities, Learn how body systems work and explain how health habits affect them, Role-play listening carefully and giving clear instructions during a care scenario, Interview a music therapist about safety, observation, and helping patients

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Health Science
  • Algebra I
  • English
  • Computer Applications

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Join a health science club or volunteer in a school wellness activity, Practice taking simple measurements and recording them clearly and accurately, Study body systems, symptoms, or treatment steps and explain them in plain language, Shadow a music therapist or healthcare worker to learn how patient information is documented

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Algebra II
  • Medical Terminology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Use anatomy models, lab activities, or simulations to connect symptoms to body systems, Practice communication and empathy in patient-support role plays, Learn how health records, charts, or medication instructions are organized, Volunteer in a clinic, senior center, or community health event if available

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Statistics
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Complete a health science project focused on patient care, testing, therapy, or treatment support, Observe how healthcare teams document findings, explain next steps, and follow safety rules, Compare tools or procedures used in diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation, Interview a healthcare professional about accuracy, ethics, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Medical Terminology
  • Health Science Practicum
  • Biology
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • care planning
  • patient communication
  • anatomy
  • treatment support
  • documentation

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with clinical notes, anatomy knowledge, safety procedures, and care scenarios, Compare pathways in direct care, diagnostics, therapy, dental, or medical support, Complete a capstone tied to patient observation, documentation, or treatment support, Practice professional communication, confidentiality, and safety in healthcare settings

Focus Skills

  • Active listening
  • Observation
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Care

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Bachelor's degree

Recreational therapists typically need a bachelor's degree in a healthcare field, such as recreational therapy, or in recreation and fitness.

Insider Info

Additional Information

If you want to get a job as a therapist, it's a good idea to get some work experience. You can do this by volunteering in nursing homes, camps for children with disabilities, and other settings that serve the needs of people with disabilities.

"It will help you find out if you like it," says music therapist Cheryl Farris-Manning. Volunteer positions can also lead to part-time and summer jobs.

The next step is choosing an educational program. Most music therapists have a minimum of a bachelor's degree in music therapy. Many hold master's degrees. Some schools offer postgraduate programs for students who have already completed an undergraduate degree in a related field.

In either case, the standard curriculum blends either a major or minor in music with a major or minor in psychology, plus a lengthy period of practical unpaid internship at an approved facility.

If you know you want to work in a particular field -- say, acute medicine alongside physicians and nurses -- then Farris-Manning says you'll want to try to serve your internship in the same type of setting.

In the United States, music therapy programs are approved by the American Music Therapy Association. Graduates from the programs are entitled to take a certification exam administered by the independent Certification Board for Music Therapists.

Extra Requirements

Employers may require or prefer recreational therapists to be certified. The National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) offers the Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS) credential.

For additional information, visit these websites: