Paramedic

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AVG. SALARY

$58,880

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EDUCATION

1-2 years post-secondary training

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Paramedic Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Science
  • Health
  • Math
  • Communication

Things to Try

  • Practice measuring, observing, and recording details during science or health activities, Learn how body systems work and explain how health habits affect them, Role-play listening carefully and giving clear instructions during a care scenario, Interview a paramedic about safety, observation, and helping patients

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Health Science
  • Algebra I
  • English
  • Computer Applications

Recommended Learning Areas

  • patient care
  • anatomy
  • vital signs
  • health records
  • safety

Things to Try

  • Join a health science club or volunteer in a school wellness activity, Practice taking simple measurements and recording them clearly and accurately, Study body systems, symptoms, or treatment steps and explain them in plain language, Shadow a paramedic or healthcare worker to learn how patient information is documented

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Algebra II
  • Medical Terminology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • patient care
  • anatomy
  • vital signs
  • health records
  • safety

Things to Try

  • Use anatomy models, lab activities, or simulations to connect symptoms to body systems, Practice communication and empathy in patient-support role plays, Learn how health records, charts, or medication instructions are organized, Volunteer in a clinic, senior center, or community health event if available

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Chemistry
  • Health Science
  • Statistics
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • patient care
  • anatomy
  • vital signs
  • health records
  • safety

Things to Try

  • Complete a health science project focused on patient care, testing, therapy, or treatment support, Observe how healthcare teams document findings, explain next steps, and follow safety rules, Compare tools or procedures used in diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation, Interview a healthcare professional about accuracy, ethics, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Helpful Classes

  • Anatomy and Physiology
  • Medical Terminology
  • Health Science Practicum
  • Biology
  • Psychology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • patient care
  • anatomy
  • vital signs
  • health records
  • safety

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with clinical notes, anatomy knowledge, safety procedures, and care scenarios, Compare pathways in direct care, diagnostics, therapy, dental, or medical support, Complete a capstone tied to patient observation, documentation, or treatment support, Practice professional communication, confidentiality, and safety in healthcare settings

Focus Skills

  • Observation
  • Active listening
  • Accuracy
  • Communication
  • Care

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

One to two years post-secondary training

Paramedics typically complete a postsecondary educational program. All states require paramedics to be licensed; requirements vary by state.

Insider Info

Additional Information

So, have you got nerves of steel and a good strong back? This might be the job for you. Try contacting your local ambulance service. Talk to a paramedic or emergency medical technician (EMT) and find out how they got started.

Volunteer work and a first aid certificate may give you the added boost you need to be accepted into EMT training programs, says paramedic Mike Smyrl.

Even once you've got your first level of training, the volunteering isn't quite over. Many rookie EMTs clock up experience in volunteer ambulance and fire departments to get experience.

It's a good idea to keep your options open. "If you want to work in health care, get yourself some generic skills before you specialize in emergency medical services. Explore nursing -- give yourself some options," says paramedic Bob Rauscher.

This career can be a stepping-stone to medicine or nursing. "The advancement potential for paramedics is usually limited," says paramedic Tess Goodman. "The level of burnout is high."

"Paramedics are at the upper end of the training scale," agrees Rauscher. "Once you get there, there's very little room to move around."

Don't expect to break into the field right away. "There's a lot of on-call work," says Smyrl. "That's how you get started and with the way things are right now, it'll probably stay like that for a while. It's pretty tough to get on full time."

Qualifications vary widely from state to state. Training can even differ from one municipality to another. Generally, a person must pass through two or three levels of emergency training to become a paramedic, and hold an appropriate driver's license.

The best advice is to contact your local EMT association to find out what the requirements are before you begin any training programs. Be sure to ask specifically what certifications are required.

Extra Requirements

The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) certifies EMTs and paramedics at the national level. Most states require candidates to have NREMT certification, but others require passage of an equivalent state exam.

For additional information, visit these websites: