Administrative Law Judge

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

Suggested Steps to Prepare for a Administrative Law Judge Career (Grades 6-12)

Check out the recommended classes, activities and skills below for each grade level. These recommendations are very general -- discuss your specific course plan with your school counselors and teachers.

AI-assisted and curriculum-reviewed guidance. Talk with your counselor or teacher about your specific plan.
Grades 6-8

Helpful Classes

  • Social Studies
  • Communication
  • Math
  • Technology

Things to Try

  • Research a school or community rule and explain why it exists and how it is applied, Practice organizing facts, documents, or timelines from a simple case study, Take part in a debate, mock hearing, or student leadership activity, Interview an administrative law judge about records, rules, and communication

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Civics
  • English
  • Algebra I
  • Computer Applications
  • Debate

Recommended Learning Areas

  • legal research
  • records management
  • writing
  • procedures
  • policy analysis

Things to Try

  • Join debate, mock trial, student government, or civic engagement activities, Practice writing summaries of events, policies, or facts using clear evidence, Organize mock case files, forms, or meeting notes and check for missing details, Shadow an administrative law judge or public office worker to see how records are handled

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Government
  • English
  • History
  • Public Speaking
  • Business Technology

Recommended Learning Areas

  • legal research
  • records management
  • writing
  • procedures
  • policy analysis

Things to Try

  • Analyze a local policy, ordinance, or historical case and explain its impact, Practice researching laws, timelines, and evidence for a mock legal or government issue, Write a short brief, memo, or testimony using sources and facts, Observe how public agencies track procedures, notices, and decisions

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Government
  • Law Studies
  • English Composition
  • Debate
  • Statistics

Recommended Learning Areas

  • legal research
  • records management
  • writing
  • procedures
  • policy analysis

Things to Try

  • Complete a law or government project with research, documentation, and presentation, Compare how agencies, courts, or offices manage rules, records, and communication, Practice persuasive writing, detailed reading, and evidence review, Interview professionals about process, ethics, and public accountability

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Helpful Classes

  • Law Studies
  • Government
  • English Composition
  • Public Speaking
  • Business Writing

Recommended Learning Areas

  • legal research
  • records management
  • writing
  • procedures
  • policy analysis

Things to Try

  • Build a portfolio with policy research, briefs, records work, and speaking samples, Complete a capstone tied to legal process, government operations, or public documentation, Compare pathways in law, courts, administration, policy, and public service, Practice precise writing and formal communication for legal or government settings

Focus Skills

  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Communication
  • Analysis
  • Documentation

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

First professional degree

Judges typically must have a law degree and work experience as a lawyer. In addition to earning a law degree, federal administrative law judges typically need 7 years of experience as a licensed attorney. They also must pass a competitive exam from the U.S. Office of Personnel Management.

Extra Requirements

Judges typically must maintain a law license and good standing with their state bar association.

For additional information, visit these websites: